Chapter 1
Micah 1:11
| עמדת ו | מ כם | יקח | האצל | בית | מספד | צאנן | יושבת | יצאה | לא | בשת | עריה | שפיר | יושבת | ל כם | עברי |
| his standing ground | from yourselves | he is taking | The Beside | house | a mourning | Flock ("Tsanan") | she who sits | she went out | not | shame | in her cities/naked | in Beauty ("Shaphir") | she who sits | to yourselves | Beyond One/cross over |
9016 | None Definition: verseEnd Root: None Exhaustive: None 9023 | הו None Definition: his, personal posessive - noun suffix: 3rd person masculine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 3rd person masculine singular 5979 עמדה ʻemdâh Definition: a station, i.e. domicile Root: from H5975 (עמד); Exhaustive: from עמד; a station, i.e. domicile; standing. | 9036 | כם None Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine plural 9006 מ None Definition: from Root: None Exhaustive: None | 3947 לקח lâqach Definition: to take (in the widest variety of applications) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win. | 1018 בית האצל Bêyth hâʼêtsel Definition: Beth-ha-Etsel, a place in Palestine Root: from H1004 (בית) and H681 (אצל) with the article interposed; house of the side; Exhaustive: from בית and אצל with the article interposed; house of the side; Beth-ha-Etsel, a place in Palestine; Beth-ezel. | 1018 בית האצל Bêyth hâʼêtsel Definition: Beth-ha-Etsel, a place in Palestine Root: from H1004 (בית) and H681 (אצל) with the article interposed; house of the side; Exhaustive: from בית and אצל with the article interposed; house of the side; Beth-ha-Etsel, a place in Palestine; Beth-ezel. | 4553 מספד miçpêd Definition: a lamentation Root: from H5594 (ספד); Exhaustive: from ספד; a lamentation; lamentation, one mourneth, mourning, wailing. | 6630 צאנן Tsaʼănân Definition: Zaanan, a place in Palestine Root: from the same as H6629 (צאן) used denominatively; sheep pasture; Exhaustive: from the same as צאן used denominatively; sheep pasture; Zaanan, a place in Palestine; Zaanan. | 3427 ישב yâshab Definition: properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry. | 3318 יצא yâtsâʼ Definition: to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim. Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter. | 3808 לא lôʼ Definition: not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles Root: or לוא; or לה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; Exhaustive: or לוא; or לה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without. | 1322 בשת bôsheth Definition: shame (the feeling and the condition, as well as its cause); by implication (specifically) an idol Root: from H954 (בוש); Exhaustive: from בוש; shame (the feeling and the condition, as well as its cause); by implication (specifically) an idol; ashamed, confusion, [phrase] greatly, (put to) shame(-ful thing). | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 6181 עריה ʻeryâh Definition: nudity Root: for H6172 (ערוה); Exhaustive: for ערוה; nudity; bare, naked, [idiom] quite. | 8208 שפיר Shâphîyr Definition: Shaphir, a place in Palestine Root: from H8231 (שפר); beautiful; Exhaustive: from שפר; beautiful; Shaphir, a place in Palestine; Saphir. | 3427 ישב yâshab Definition: properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry. | 9036 | כם None Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine plural 9005 ל None Definition: to, for Root: None Exhaustive: None | 5674a עבר ʻâbar Definition: to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath. |
RBT Hebrew Literal:
Beyond One/cross over to yourselves she who sits in Beauty ("Shaphir") in her cities/naked shame not she went out she who sits Flock ("Tsanan") a mourning house The Beside he is taking from yourselves his standing ground
RBT Paraphrase:
Cross over to yourselves, she who sits in Beauty ("Shaphir"), in her cities3 of shame! She has not gone out, she who sits in Flock ("Tsanan"), a lament in the House of The Beside ("Beth-Etzel"), he is taking away from yourselves his standing position!
Cross over to yourselves, she who sits in Beauty ("Shaphir"), in her cities3 of shame! She has not gone out, she who sits in Flock ("Tsanan"), a lament in the House of The Beside ("Beth-Etzel"), he is taking away from yourselves his standing position!
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
Pass away for you, thou fair one inhabiting the nakedness of shame: she inhabiting the place of flocks shall not go forth to the wailing of the house of firm root; he shall take from you his standing.
Pass away for you, thou fair one inhabiting the nakedness of shame: she inhabiting the place of flocks shall not go forth to the wailing of the house of firm root; he shall take from you his standing.
LITV Translation:
Pass over to them, O dweller of Shaphir, in nakedness of shame. The dweller of Zaanan has not gone out; the mourning of Bethezel shall take from you its place of standing.
Pass over to them, O dweller of Shaphir, in nakedness of shame. The dweller of Zaanan has not gone out; the mourning of Bethezel shall take from you its place of standing.
ESV Translation:
Pass on your way, inhabitants of Shaphir, in nakedness and shame; the inhabitants of Zaanan do not come out; the lamentation of Beth-ezel shall take away from you its standing place.
Pass on your way, inhabitants of Shaphir, in nakedness and shame; the inhabitants of Zaanan do not come out; the lamentation of Beth-ezel shall take away from you its standing place.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
The inhabitant of Sennaar, fairly inhabiting her cities, came not forth to mourn for the house next to her: she shall receive of you the stroke of grief.
The inhabitant of Sennaar, fairly inhabiting her cities, came not forth to mourn for the house next to her: she shall receive of you the stroke of grief.
Footnotes
| Mic. 1:11 | The Hebrew word "עריה" (ʿăryāh) can mean "her cities" or "naked", depending on the context.
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