Chapter 50
Isaiah 50:1
אמ כם | שלחה | ו ב פשעי כם | נמכרתם | ב עונתי כם | הן | ל ו | את כם | מכרתי | אשר | מ נוש י | מי | או | שלחתי ה | אשר | אמ כם | כריתות | ספר | זה | אי | יהוה | אמר | כה ׀ |
the mother of yourselves | she sent away | and within your rebellions | yourselves were sold | within your perversities | favor/grace/lo! | to himself | your eternal selves | I have sold | which | from my crediting | who | or | I have sent away herself | which | the mother of yourselves | a cutting down | a book | this one | where? | He Is | he has said | in this way |
9016 | None Definition: verseEnd Root: None Exhaustive: None 9026 | כם None Definition: your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine plural 517 אם ʼêm Definition: a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like father)) Root: a primitive word; Exhaustive: a primitive word; a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like father)); dam, mother, [idiom] parting. | 7971 שלח shâlach Definition: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out). | 9026 | כם None Definition: your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine plural 6588 | פשע peshaʻ Definition: a revolt (national, moral or religious) Root: from H6586 (פשע); Exhaustive: from פשע; a revolt (national, moral or religious); rebellion, sin, transgression, trespass. 9003 | ב None Definition: in, by Root: None Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article 9002 ו None Definition: and Root: None Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’) | 4376 מכר mâkar Definition: to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender); [idiom] at all, sell (away, -er, self). | 9026 | כם None Definition: your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine plural 5771 | עון ʻâvôn Definition: perversity, i.e. (moral) evil Root: or עוון; (2 Kings 7:9; Psalm 51:5 (H7 (אבד))), from H5753 (עוה); Exhaustive: or עוון; (2 Kings 7:9; Psalm 51:5 (אבד)), from עוה; perversity, i.e. (moral) evil; fault, iniquity, mischeif, punishment (of iniquity), sin. 9003 ב None Definition: in, by Root: None Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article | 2005 הן hên Definition: lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if Root: a primitive particle; Exhaustive: a primitive particle; lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if; behold, if, lo, though. | 9033 | ו None Definition: him, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person masculine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person masculine singular 9005 ל None Definition: to, for Root: None Exhaustive: None | 9036 | כם None Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine plural 853 את ʼêth Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely) Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity; Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English). | 4376 מכר mâkar Definition: to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to sell, literally (as merchandise, a daughter in marriage, into slavery), or figuratively (to surrender); [idiom] at all, sell (away, -er, self). | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 834a אשר ʼăsher Definition: who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc. Root: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); Exhaustive: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. | 9030 | ני None Definition: me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular 5383 | נשה nâshâh Definition: to lend or (by reciprocity) borrow on security or interest Root: a primitive root (rather identical with H5382 (נשה), in the sense of H5378 (נשא)); Exhaustive: a primitive root (rather identical with נשה, in the sense of נשא); to lend or (by reciprocity) borrow on security or interest; creditor, exact, extortioner, lend, usurer, lend on (taker on) usury. 9006 מ None Definition: from Root: None Exhaustive: None | 4310 מי mîy Definition: who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix Root: an interrogative pronoun of persons, as H4100 (מה) is of things, Exhaustive: an interrogative pronoun of persons, as מה is of things,; who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God. | 176a או ʼôw Definition: desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if Root: presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for H185 (אוה); Exhaustive: presumed to be the 'constructive' or genitival form of או ; short for אוה; desire (and so probably in Proverbs 31:4); hence (by way of alternative) or, also if; also, and, either, if, at the least, [idiom] nor, or, otherwise, then, whether. | 9034 | ה None Definition: her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular 7971 שלח shâlach Definition: to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out). | 834a אשר ʼăsher Definition: who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc. Root: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); Exhaustive: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. | 9026 | כם None Definition: your, personal posessive - noun suffix: 2nd person masculine plural Root: None Exhaustive: Personal posessive pronoun - suffix for nouns, adjectives and passive participles: 2nd person masculine plural 517 אם ʼêm Definition: a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like father)) Root: a primitive word; Exhaustive: a primitive word; a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively (like father)); dam, mother, [idiom] parting. | 3748 כריתות kᵉrîythûwth Definition: a cutting (of the matrimonial bond), i.e. divorce Root: from H3772 (כרת); Exhaustive: from כרת; a cutting (of the matrimonial bond), i.e. divorce; divorce(-ment). | 5612a ספר çêpher Definition: properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book Root: or (feminine) ספרה; (Psalm 56:8 (H9 (אבדה))), from H5608 (ספר); Exhaustive: or (feminine) ספרה; (Psalm 56:8 (אבדה)), from ספר; properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book; bill, book, evidence, [idiom] learn(-ed) (-ing), letter, register, scroll. | 2088 זה zeh Definition: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that Root: a primitive word; Exhaustive: a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זאת, זה, זו, זו. | 335 אי ʼay Definition: where? hence how? Root: perhaps from H370 (אין); Exhaustive: perhaps from אין; where? hence how?; how, what, whence, where, whether, which (way). | 3068 יהוה Yᵉhôvâh Definition: Jehovah, Jewish national name of God Root: from H1961 (היה); (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Exhaustive: from היה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יה, יהוה. | 559 אמר ʼâmar Definition: to say (used with great latitude) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. | 9015 | ׀ None Definition: separate Root: None Exhaustive: None 3541 כה kôh Definition: properly, like this, i.e. by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now Root: from the prefix k and H1931 (הוא); Exhaustive: from the prefix k and הוא; properly, like this, i.e. by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now; also, here, + hitherto, like, on the other side, so (and much), such, on that manner, (on) this (manner, side, way, way and that way), + mean while, yonder. |
RBT Translation:
thus has said He Is where? this one a book a cutting down the mother of yourselves whom I have sent away herself or who from my crediting whom I have sold your eternal selves to himself favor/grace/lo! within your perversities yourselves were sold and within your rebellions she sent away the mother of yourselves
RBT Paraphrase:
Thus He Is has spoken, "Where is this book of cutting down the mother of yourselves? Straightly I have sent herself away! Or who is within those whom I credited? I have sold your eternal selves to himself! Behold! You were all sold within your perversities, and the mother of yourselves was sent away within the rebellions of yourselves!
Thus He Is has spoken, "Where is this book of cutting down the mother of yourselves? Straightly I have sent herself away! Or who is within those whom I credited? I have sold your eternal selves to himself! Behold! You were all sold within your perversities, and the mother of yourselves was sent away within the rebellions of yourselves!
LITV Translation:
So says Jehovah, Where is the scroll of your mother's divorce whom I have put away? Or who of My creditors that I have sold you to him? Behold, you were sold for your iniquities, and your mother was put away for your trespasses.
So says Jehovah, Where is the scroll of your mother's divorce whom I have put away? Or who of My creditors that I have sold you to him? Behold, you were sold for your iniquities, and your mother was put away for your trespasses.
ESV Translation:
Thus says the LORD: “Where is your mother’s certificate of divorce, with which I sent her away? Or which of my creditors is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities you were sold, and for your transgressions your mother was sent away.
Thus says the LORD: “Where is your mother’s certificate of divorce, with which I sent her away? Or which of my creditors is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, for your iniquities you were sold, and for your transgressions your mother was sent away.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
Thus saith the Lord, Of what kind is your mother’s bill of divorcement, by which I put her away? or to which debtor have I sold you? Behold, ye are sold for your sins, and for your iniquities have I put your mother away.
Thus saith the Lord, Of what kind is your mother’s bill of divorcement, by which I put her away? or to which debtor have I sold you? Behold, ye are sold for your sins, and for your iniquities have I put your mother away.