Chapter 20
Exodus 20:21
ה אלהים פ | שם | אשר | ה ערפל | אל | נגש | ו משה | מ רחק | ה עם | ו יעמד |
the Mighty Ones | name | which | the Drooping Gloom | toward | has drawn near/driven hard | and Drawn Out/Moses | from a remote time/place | the Gathered People | And he is standing by |
9017 | פ None Definition: Petuhah paragraph marker Root: None Exhaustive: None 9016 | None Definition: verseEnd Root: None Exhaustive: None 430 | אלהים ʼĕlôhîym Definition: gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative Root: plural of H433 (אלוה); Exhaustive: plural of אלוה; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty. 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 8034 שם shêm Definition: an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character Root: a primitive word (perhaps rather from through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare H8064 (שמים)); Exhaustive: a primitive word (perhaps rather from through the idea of definite and conspicuous position; compare שמים); an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character; [phrase] base, (in-) fame(-ous), named(-d), renown, report. | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 834a אשר ʼăsher Definition: who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc. Root: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); Exhaustive: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. | 6205 | ערפל ʻărâphel Definition: gloom (as of a lowering sky) Root: probably from H6201 (ערף); Exhaustive: probably from ערף; gloom (as of a lowering sky); (gross, thick) dark (cloud, -ness). 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 413 אל ʼêl Definition: near, with or among; often in general, to Root: (but only used in the shortened constructive form אל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. Exhaustive: (but only used in the shortened constructive form אל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in). | 5066 נגש nâgash Definition: to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causatively, to present; figuratively, to adduce an argument; by reversal, to stand back Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to be or come (causatively, bring) near (for any purpose); euphemistically, to lie with a woman; as an enemy, to attack; religious to worship; causatively, to present; figuratively, to adduce an argument; by reversal, to stand back; (make to) approach (nigh), bring (forth, hither, near), (cause to) come (hither, near, nigh), give place, go hard (up), (be, draw, go) near (nigh), offer, overtake, present, put, stand. | 4872 | משה Môsheh Definition: Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver Root: from H4871 (משה); drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Exhaustive: from משה; drawing out (of the water), i.e. rescued; Mosheh, the Israelite lawgiver; Moses. 9002 ו None Definition: and Root: None Exhaustive: Conjunctive vav - i.e. followed by prefix, suffix or non-verb (conjunctive) (‘and/but’) | 7350 | רחוק râchôwq Definition: remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition) Root: or רחק; from H7368 (רחק); Exhaustive: or רחק; from רחק; remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition); (a-) far (abroad, off), long ago, of old, space, great while to come. 9006 מ None Definition: from Root: None Exhaustive: None | 5971a | עם ʻam Definition: a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock Root: from H6004 (עמם); Exhaustive: from עמם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people. 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 5975 | עמד ʻâmad Definition: to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive); abide (behind), appoint, arise, cease, confirm, continue, dwell, be employed, endure, establish, leave, make, ordain, be (over), place, (be) present (self), raise up, remain, repair, [phrase] serve, set (forth, over, -tle, up), (make to, make to be at a, with-) stand (by, fast, firm, still, up), (be at a) stay (up), tarry. 9001 ו None Definition: sequential 'and' Root: None Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past) |
RBT Translation:
And he is standing firm the Gathered People from a remote time/place and Drawn Out/Moses has drawn near toward the Drooping Gloom straightly/whom name the Mighty Ones
RBT Paraphrase:
And the Gathered People is standing firm from a remote time/place and Drawn Out drew near toward the Drooping Gloom which there is the Mighty Ones.
And the Gathered People is standing firm from a remote time/place and Drawn Out drew near toward the Drooping Gloom which there is the Mighty Ones.
הערפל The Araphel "drooping/dripping gloom."
LITV Translation:
And the people stood from a distance, and Moses went near the thick darkness where God was .
And the people stood from a distance, and Moses went near the thick darkness where God was .
ESV Translation:
The people stood far off, while Moses drew near to the thick darkness where God was.
The people stood far off, while Moses drew near to the thick darkness where God was.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
And the people stood afar off, and Moses went into the darkness where God was.
And the people stood afar off, and Moses went into the darkness where God was.