Chapter 21
1 Samuel 21:10
| ל י | תנ נה | כמו ה | אין | דוד | ו יאמר | ב זה | זולת ה | אחרת | אין | כי | קח | ל ך | תקח | את ה | אם | ה אפוד | אחרי | ב שמלה | לוטה | היא | הנה | ה אלה | ב עמק | הכית ׀ | אשר | ה פלשתי | גלית | חרב | ה כהן | ו יאמר |
| to myself | give her | like herself | there is not | David | and he is saying | within this | except her | another one | there is not | for | take | to yourself/walk | you are taking | your/her eternal self | if | the Ephod | the behind one | within a mantle | she who is wrapped up tight | herself | Behold | the Goddess | in the valley | you struck | who/which | The Wallower ("Philistine") | Rolled Heap ("Goliath") | a sword/drought | the Priest | and he is saying |
9016 | None Definition: verseEnd Root: None Exhaustive: None 9030 | ני None Definition: me, personal pronoun - verb/prep. suffix: 1st person common singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 1st person singular 9005 ל None Definition: to, for Root: None Exhaustive: None | 9034 | ה None Definition: her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular 5414 נתן nâthan Definition: to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield. | 9034 | ה None Definition: her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular 3644 כמו kᵉmôw Definition: a form of the prefix 'k-', but used separately as, thus, so Root: or כמו; (compare H3651 (כן)); Exhaustive: or כמו; (compare כן); a form of the prefix 'k-', but used separately as, thus, so; according to, (such) as (it were, well as), in comparison of, like (as, to, unto), thus, when, worth. | 369 אין ʼayin Definition: a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle Root: as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; Exhaustive: as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle; else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare אין. | 1732 דוד Dâvid Definition: David, the youngest son of Jesse Root: rarely (fully); דויד; from the same as H1730 (דוד); loving; Exhaustive: rarely (fully); דויד; from the same as דוד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David. | 559 | אמר ʼâmar Definition: to say (used with great latitude) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. 9001 ו None Definition: sequential 'and' Root: None Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past) | 2088 | זה zeh Definition: the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that Root: a primitive word; Exhaustive: a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זאת, זה, זו, זו. 9003 ב None Definition: in, by Root: None Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article | 9034 | ה None Definition: her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular 2108 זולה zûwlâh Definition: probably scattering, i.e. removal; used adverbially, except Root: from H2107 (זול); Exhaustive: from זול; probably scattering, i.e. removal; used adverbially, except; beside, but, only, save. | 312 אחר ʼachêr Definition: properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc. Root: from H309 (אחר); Exhaustive: from אחר; properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc.; (an-) other man, following, next, strange. | 369 אין ʼayin Definition: a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle Root: as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; Exhaustive: as if from a primitive root meaning to be nothing or not exist; a non-entity; generally used as a negative particle; else, except, fail, (father-) less, be gone, in(-curable), neither, never, no (where), none, nor, (any, thing), not, nothing, to nought, past, un(-searchable), well-nigh, without. Compare אין. | 3588a כי kîy Definition: (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed Root: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; Exhaustive: a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. | 3947 לקח lâqach Definition: to take (in the widest variety of applications) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win. | 9031 | ך None Definition: you, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 2nd person masculine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 2nd person masculine singular 9005 ל None Definition: to, for Root: None Exhaustive: None | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 3947 לקח lâqach Definition: to take (in the widest variety of applications) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win. | 9034 | ה None Definition: her, personal pronoun - verb/prep. 3rd person feminine singular Root: None Exhaustive: Personal object pronoun - suffix for propositions and verbs without an object: 3rd person feminine singular 853 את ʼêth Definition: properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely) Root: apparent contracted from H226 (אות) in the demonstrative sense of entity; Exhaustive: apparent contracted from אות in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English). | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 518a אם ʼim Definition: used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not Root: a primitive particle; Exhaustive: a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet. | 646 | אפוד ʼêphôwd Definition: a girdle; specifically the ephod or highpriest's shoulder-piece; also generally, an image Root: rarely אפד; probably of foreign derivation Exhaustive: rarely אפד; probably of foreign derivation; a girdle; specifically the ephod or highpriest's shoulder-piece; also generally, an image; ephod. 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 310a אחר ʼachar Definition: properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses) Root: from H309 (אחר); Exhaustive: from אחר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with. | 8071 | שמלה simlâh Definition: a dress, especially a mantle Root: perhaps by permutation for the feminine of H5566 (סמל) (through the idea of a cover assuming the shape of the object beneath); Exhaustive: perhaps by permutation for the feminine of סמל (through the idea of a cover assuming the shape of the object beneath); a dress, especially a mantle; apparel, cloth(-es, -ing), garment, raiment. Compare שלמה. 9003 ב None Definition: in, by Root: None Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article | 3874 לוט lûwṭ Definition: to wrap up Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to wrap up; cast, wrap. | 1931 הוא hûwʼ Definition: he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are Root: of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is היא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; Exhaustive: of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is היא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who. | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 2009 הנה hinnêh Definition: lo! Root: prolongation for H2005 (הן); Exhaustive: prolongation for הן; lo!; behold, lo, see. | 425 | אלה ʼÊlâh Definition: Elah, the name of an Edomite, of four Israelites, and also of a place in Palestine Root: the same as H424 (אלה)lemma אלה first vowel, corrected to אלה; Exhaustive: the same as אלהlemma אלה first vowel, corrected to אלה; Elah, the name of an Edomite, of four Israelites, and also of a place in Palestine; Elah. 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 6010 | עמק ʻêmeq Definition: a vale (i.e. broad depression) Root: from H6009 (עמק); Exhaustive: from עמק; a vale (i.e. broad depression); dale, vale, valley (often used as a part of proper names). See also בית העמק. 9003 ב None Definition: in, by Root: None Exhaustive: in, at, against, on, among, with; according to, by, because of. prefix or inseparable preposition; combined with the definite article | 9015 | ׀ None Definition: separate Root: None Exhaustive: None 5221 נכה nâkâh Definition: to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound. | 9014 | ־ None Definition: link Root: None Exhaustive: None 834a אשר ʼăsher Definition: who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc. Root: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); Exhaustive: a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection. | 6430 | פלשתי Pᵉlishtîy Definition: a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth Root: patrial from H6429 (פלשת); Exhaustive: patrial from פלשת; a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth; Philistine. 6429 | פלשת Pᵉlesheth Definition: Pelesheth, a region of Syria Root: from H6428 (פלש); rolling, i.e. migratory; Exhaustive: from פלש; rolling, i.e. migratory; Pelesheth, a region of Syria; Palestina, Palestine, Philistia, Philistines. 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 1555 גלית Golyath Definition: Goljath, a Philistine Root: perhaps from H1540 (גלה); exile; Exhaustive: perhaps from גלה; exile; Goljath, a Philistine; Goliath. | 2719 חרב chereb Definition: drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement Root: from H2717 (חרב); Exhaustive: from חרב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement; axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool. | 3548 | כהן kôhên Definition: literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman) Root: active participle of H3547 (כהן); Exhaustive: active participle of כהן; literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman); chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer. 9009 ה None Definition: the Root: None Exhaustive: definite article, the, used for all numbers and genders; originally a pronoun demonstrative, this. interrogative particle in direct and indirect questions; in disjunctive questions: whether--or. | 559 | אמר ʼâmar Definition: to say (used with great latitude) Root: a primitive root; Exhaustive: a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet. 9001 ו None Definition: sequential 'and' Root: None Exhaustive: Verbal vav: joined to verb with no intervening prefix (usually conversive) (future<->past) |
RBT Hebrew Literal:
and he is saying the Priest a sword Rolled Heap ("Goliath") The Wallower ("Philistine") which you struck in the valley the Goddess Behold herself she who is wrapped up tight within a mantle the behind one the Ephod if your/her eternal self you are taking to yourself/walk take for there is not another one except her within this and he is saying David there is not like herself give her to myself
RBT Paraphrase:
And the Priest is saying, "The sword of Rolled Heap ("Goliath") The Wallower ("Philistine") which you struck within the valley of the Mighty One ("Elah"), behold! she, herself who is wrapped up/enveloped tight within a mantle behind the Ephod! If you are taking to yourself her eternal self, take! For there is not another one except her within this!" And Beloved ("David") is saying, "There is none like herself, give her to myself!"
And the Priest is saying, "The sword of Rolled Heap ("Goliath") The Wallower ("Philistine") which you struck within the valley of the Mighty One ("Elah"), behold! she, herself who is wrapped up/enveloped tight within a mantle behind the Ephod! If you are taking to yourself her eternal self, take! For there is not another one except her within this!" And Beloved ("David") is saying, "There is none like herself, give her to myself!"
Julia Smith Literal 1876 Translation:
The original Julia E. Smith Bible records the following as a verse reference for 1 Sam 21:11 And David will rise and flee in that day from the face of Saul, and he will come to Achish, king of Gath.
The original Julia E. Smith Bible records the following as a verse reference for 1 Sam 21:11 And David will rise and flee in that day from the face of Saul, and he will come to Achish, king of Gath.
LITV Translation:
And David rose up and fled from the face of Saul on that day, and he came to Achish the king of Gath.
And David rose up and fled from the face of Saul on that day, and he came to Achish the king of Gath.
ESV Translation:
And David rose and fled that day from Saul and went to Achish the king of Gath.
And David rose and fled that day from Saul and went to Achish the king of Gath.
Brenton Septuagint Translation:
And the priest said, Behold the sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou smotest in the Valley of Elah; and it is wrapped in a cloth: if thou wilt take it, take it for thyself, for there is no other except it here. And David said, Behold, there is none like it; give it me.
And the priest said, Behold the sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou smotest in the Valley of Elah; and it is wrapped in a cloth: if thou wilt take it, take it for thyself, for there is no other except it here. And David said, Behold, there is none like it; give it me.